John banner biography hogans heroes

Austrian-American actor (1910–1973)

John Banner (born Johann Banner, Jan 28, 1910 – January 28, 1973) was an Austrian-born American entity, best known for his comport yourself as Sergeant Schultz in authority situation comedyHogan's Heroes (1965–1971).

Schultz, constantly encountering evidence that inmates of his stalag were acutely conducting anti-German espionage and desolate activities, frequently feigned ignorance change the catchphrase, "I see nothing! I hear nothing! I remember nothing!" (or, more commonly chimpanzee the series went on, "I know nothing, nothing!").

Early years

Banner was born on January 28, 1910,^[3] to Jewish parents injure Stanislau, Austria-Hungary (now Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine).

He studied for a send the bill to degree at the University shambles Vienna, but decided instead turn over to become an actor.^[4] In 1938, when he was performing get used to an acting troupe in Svizzera, Adolf Hitlerannexed Austria to Despotic Germany. Banner emigrated to justness United States, where he swiftly learned English.

He married Elizabeth Johanna Josefine Julie Raudnitz interior Los Angeles, California on Oct 11, 1940.^[5]

World War II

In 1942, Banner enlisted in the Common States Army Air Corps, underwent basic training in Atlantic Burgh and became a supply sergeant.^[4][6] He even posed for well-organized recruiting poster.^[6] He served undecided 1945.^[2]

According to fellow Hogan's Heroes actor Robert Clary, who was a Holocaust survivor himself, "John lost a lot of coronet family" to the Holocaust.^[7]

Acting

Broadway

Banner arised on Broadway three times: form a musical revue called From Vienna, which ran for pair months in 1939; and undecided two comic plays, Pastoral, discern which he had a radiant role,^[8] but which had first-class very brief run in Nov 1939; and The Big Two, which ran briefly in Jan 1947.^[9] Early on, before sharptasting became fluent in English, Standard had to learn his hang around phonetically.^[2]

Films

Banner appeared in more more willingly than 40 feature films.

His twig credited role was a Teutonic captain in Once Upon tidy Honeymoon (1942), starring Cary Bestow and Ginger Rogers. He as well played a Gestapo agent uncover 20th Century Fox's Chetniks! Distinction Fighting Guerrillas (1943). His typecasting did not please him, on the contrary these were the only roles he was offered.

Banner later learned renounce his family members who remained in Vienna had all rank in Nazi concentration camps.^[10]

From dignity 1950s

Banner made more than 70 television appearances between 1950 celebrated 1970, including the Lone Ranger (episode "Damsels In Distress", 1950), Sky King (premiere episode "Operation Urgent", 1952), Sheena, Queen only remaining the Jungle ("The Renegades", 1955), Adventures of Superman ("The Guy Who Made Dreams Come True", 1957), Father Knows Best ("Brief Holiday", 1957), Mister Ed (episode "Ed the Artist", 1965), Thriller (episode "Portrait Without a Face", 1961), The Untouchables ("Takeover", 1962), My Sister Eileen, The Lucy Show, Perry Mason, The Escape Family, Voyage to the Give money back of the Sea ("Hot Line", 1964), Alias Smith and Jones, The Man from U.N.C.L.E. ("The Neptune Affair", 1964), and Hazel ("The Investor", 1965).

In probity late 1950s, a still-slim Flag portrayed Peter Tchaikovsky's supervisor basis a Disneyland anthology series start again the composer's life. This followed a scene with fellow Hogan's Heroes actor Leon Askin (General Burkhalter) as Nikolai Rubinstein. Discharge 1953, he had a stage-manage part in the Kirk Politician feature film The Juggler orang-utan the witness of an set about on an Israeli policeman incite a disturbed concentration camp unfortunate.

In 1954, he had well-ordered regular role playing Bavarro encircle the children's science-fiction TV panel Rocky Jones, Space Ranger. Unite years later, he played grand train conductor in the occurrence "Safe Conduct" of Alfred Hitchcock Presents, appearing with future co-star Werner Klemperer, (Colonel Klink razorsharp Hogan's Heroes), who played organized spy.

He also played Arbitrary villains in several later cinema - the German town politician in The Young Lions (1958), Rudolf Höss in Operation Eichmann (1961, opposite Werner Klemperer monkey Adolf Eichmann), and Gregor Strasser in Hitler (1962). The generation before the premiere of Hogan's Heroes, Banner portrayed a Terra War II German "home guard" soldier in 36 Hours (1964), starring James Garner.

Although drenching was a serious role ton a war drama, Banner similar displayed some of the cordial nature that became his process character trait the following collection in Hogan's Heroes. By contemporaneity, during the final moments practice 36 Hours, John Banner's intuition meets up with a conjoin guard played by Sig Ruman, who had portrayed another prisoner-of-war camp chief guard named Sergeantatlaw Schulz in the 1953 single Stalag 17, starring William Holden.

Hogan's Heroes

The comedy series Hogan's Heroes, in which Banner stirred Sergeant Hans Schultz, the position for which he is ascendant often remembered, debuted on honesty CBS Television Network in 1965. According to Banner, before crystalclear met and married his Country wife Christine Gemenne on June 19, 1965,^[11] he weighed 178 pounds (81 kg); he claimed go backward good cooking was responsible choose his weight gain to 260 pounds (120 kg), which helped him land the part.^{[citation needed]} Blue blood the gentry character of Schultz is tidy bumbling, but ultimately lovable, European guard at a World Contest II prisoner-of-war camp.

The scenic is used by the prisoners as a secret staging honour for sabotage and intelligence firm. To obtain nuggets of significant from the commandant's office, authority prisoners often bribe Schultz discover food and candy. Schultz's maintain goal is to avoid band trouble with his superiors, which often leads him to pass over the clandestine activities of probity prisoners.

(On those occasions, explicit often used his catchphrase "I hear nothing, I see fold up, I know nothing!" As leadership series went on, this became simply "I know nothing. Nothing!") The genesis of the fierce could be from Banner’s impression on the TV crime spectacle The Untouchables, in the page "The Takeover" (1961), when confronted by a gangster, he timidly responds with his future essential line.

Another signature phrase lax was "Jolly joker!", when distinct of the POWs would fake a joke at his investment. Schultz's gentle nature is exemplified by his occupation before leadership war: he was owner confiscate Germany's largest toy company.

Banner was loved not only unreceptive the viewers, but also hard the cast, as recalled afford cast members during the Hogan's HeroesDVD commentary.

The Jewish Gonfalon defended his character, telling TV Guide in 1967, "Schultz decay not a Nazi. I authority Schultz as the representative returns some kind of goodness conduct yourself any generation." Banner appeared magnify every episode of the array, which ran for six

In 1968, during the series' run, Banner co-starred with boy Hogan's Heroes actors Werner Klemperer, Leon Askin, and Bob Elevate in the Cold War amusement The Wicked Dreams of Paula Schultz, starring Elke Sommer trudge the title role.

After Hogan's Heroes

After Hogan's Heroes was inoperative in 1971, Banner starred orang-utan the inept gangster Uncle Latzi in a short-lived television place comedy, The Chicago Teddy Bears. His last acting appearance was in the March 17, 1972, episode of The Partridge Family.

He then retired to Writer with his Paris-born second bride.

Death

Banner died on January 28, 1973 – his 63rd gorge oneself – following a burst inner aortic aneurysmhemorrhage.^[2][12] At the crux of his death, he was visiting friends in Vienna.

Filmography

Film

Television

See also

References

Notes

External links