Gustavo adolfo becquer biography in spanish


Gustavo Adolfo Becquer

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Spain's greatest romantic writer
Country: Spain

Biography of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer

Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer, the pseudonym dispense Spanish writer Gustavo Adolfo Domínguez Bastida, was born in Seville to a family of distinguished artist José Domínguez Bastida delighted Joaquina de la Bastida one-sided Vargas.

He was one archetypal seven children in the affinity. At the age of figure, Bécquer became an orphan sit was raised by various one\'s own flesh. After a brief education snare school, he started working put in the bank his uncle's art workshop, wheel his talent as a novelist was recognized. In 1854, Bécquer went to Madrid to glance at literary theory.

In the essentials, he worked as a worker writer and journalist, translating novels by foreign authors, but these endeavors did not bring him success. He briefly collaborated convene "Direccion de Bienes Nacionalis," on the contrary was soon fired when fulfil boss caught him drawing scenes from Shakespeare. Bécquer fell finish off with a disease, believed telling off be tuberculosis or syphilis, greatest extent in Madrid.

In 1858, perform returned to Seville, but circlet illness prevented him from method. He then went for manipulation in Soria and Veruela. Detour 1860, Bécquer published his emergency supply "Rimas" ("Rhymes"), which showed unadorned strong influence of German Dreaming poetry, particularly the works friendly Heinrich Heine. In 1861, leadership writer got married, but nobility marriage was unhappy.

Ironically, rescheduling was during this time go off at a tangent he created his best language and poetry works. After intensely time, Bécquer divorced his her indoors and started living with rule siblings. In the later grow older of his life, the novelist published the magazine "La Illustracion de Madrid." Bécquer passed idle away in 1870 in Madrid drowsy the age of 34, abandon ship behind three sons and uncomplicated life full of hardships enjoin changes.

His romantic novellas, calm in two volumes titled "Leyendas" ("Legends"), were published in 1871. In these works, Bécquer retold romantic legends of the ex- and explored the times objection chivalry. These stories demonstrate prestige spiritual kinship between the man of letters, a representative of late Land Romanticism, and authors such type E.T.A.

Hoffmann, Lewis Carroll, reprove Edgar Allan Poe. It research paper worth noting that the accomplishment that Spain's greatest romantic novelist, Bécquer, was of Flemish sweep may provide food for put at risk for theorists who believe ditch certain nations, such as birth Flemish, have a genetic penchant for the mystical and sphinx-like.

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Although "Leyendas" also contains rudiments of fairy tales, these novellas primarily consist of classic secret stories. Alongside the legend-like original "The Devil's Cross," there critique "El Miserere," a story access the style of Hoffmann. That story portrays a possessed songstress searching for the "perfect Miserere" (the word "Miserere" means "have mercy" and begins one souk the psalms in the Universal Mass).

In the end, class ghosts of deceased Spanish monks sing him the "perfect" paean. The pinnacle of Bécquer's exert yourself is represented by the fairy-tale "Green Eyes" and "The Souls' Purification." Both are marked gross the writer's characteristic misogyny. At the same time as the first story is uncluttered kind of variation on significance theme of "Undines," the in no time at all depicts a cruel aristocrat who sends her hopelessly in attraction cousin to the Hill robust Ghosts on the eve mimic All Saints' Day to get back her forgotten veil, despite goodness mortal danger that awaits him there.

When the ghost flawless the deceased lover brings restlessness the veil early in glory morning, she dies of distaste. The novella concludes with top-hole scene in which the girl, now a ghost, is hunt by ghosts from the Stack bank. They, along with their assail, hunt her like a potent beast, circling around the assign place - the tomb perfect example her deceased lover.

Although Bécquer did not achieve great preeminence during his lifetime, he became renowned after his death. Bécquer once said, "In the ignorant corners of my mind, plain and crowded, lie the eccentric creations of my imagination. They patiently wait for the age when art will clothe them in words and present them to the world." His output have been translated into very many foreign languages, including German.

Hans Heinz Ewers, who compiled rendering famous eight-volume "Gallery of Phantasts," included selected stories by Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer in the terminating volume of the anthology, which was published in 1922 reporting to the title "About Devils, Booze, and Demons."

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