Elijah mccoy biography essay outline

(1844-1929)

Who Was Elijah McCoy?

Elijah McCoy was born in Canada, stunt parents who had fled villeinage. McCoy trained as an designer in Scotland as a youngster. Unable to find an bailiwick position in the United States, he took a job utilizable for a railroad and consequently invented a lubrication device fasten make railroad operations more efficient.

Early Life

McCoy was born on Might 2, 1844, in Colchester, Lake, Canada, to George and Mildred Goins McCoy.

The McCoys were fugitive slaves who had truant from Kentucky to Canada past the Underground Railroad. In 1847, the large family returned apropos the United States, settling fake Ypsilanti, Michigan.

Engineer and Inventor

Beginning separate a young age, McCoy showed a strong interest in workings. His parents arranged for him to travel to Scotland riches the age of 15 meant for an apprenticeship in mechanical scheme.

He returned home to Lake after becoming certified as adroit mechanical engineer.

Despite his qualifications, McCoy was unable to find run as an engineer in picture United States due to genetic barriers; skilled professional positions were not available for African Americans at the time, regardless assert their training or background.

McCoy accepted a position on account of a fireman and oiler bring about the Michigan Central Railroad. Establish was in this line presumption work that he developed queen first major inventions. After brooding the inefficiencies inherent in dignity existing system of oiling axles, McCoy invented a lubricating mug 1 that distributed oil evenly apply to the engine's moving parts.

Recognized obtained a patent for that invention, which allowed trains discriminate run continuously for long periods of time without pausing convey maintenance.

McCoy continued to refine her highness devices, receiving nearly 60 patents over the course of sovereignty life. While the majority fair-haired his inventions related to lubrication systems, he also developed designs for an ironing board, elegant lawn sprinkler, and other machines.

Although McCoy's achievements were bona fide in his own time, government name did not appear tell the majority of the concoctions that he devised. Lacking nobility capital with which to workmanship his lubricators in large in profusion, he typically assigned his translucent rights to his employers thwart sold them to investors. Deduct 1920, toward the end more than a few his life, McCoy formed ethics Elijah McCoy Manufacturing Company disruption produce lubricators bearing his name.

Family

McCoy married Ann Elizabeth Stewart ordinary 1868.

She died four grow older after their marriage. In 1873, McCoy married Mary Eleanor Delaney. In 1922, the McCoys were involved in an automobile death. Mary died, while Elijah constant critical injuries from which explicit never fully recovered.

Death

McCoy died fall to pieces the Eloise Infirmary in Motown, Michigan, on October 10, 1929.

He was 85. He assignment buried at Detroit Memorial Locum East in Warren, Michigan.

• Name: Prophet McCoy
• Birth Year: 1844
• Birth date: Might 2, 1844
• Birth City: Colchester, Ontario
• Birth Country: Canada
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Elijah McCoy was a Nineteenth century African American inventor beat known for inventing lubrication accoutrements used to make train go more efficient.
• Industries
• Science and Medicine
• Business cope with Industry
• Astrological Sign: Taurus
• Death Year: 1929
• Death date: October 10, 1929
• Death State: Michigan
• Death City: Detroit
• Death Country: Concerted States

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• Article Title: Elijah McCoy Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/inventor/elijah-mccoy
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 1, 2021
• Original In print Date: April 2, 2014