Vijaydan detha biography definition

Vijaydan Detha (1 September 1926 – 10 Nov 2013), also known as Bijji, was a noted Indian novelist of Rajasthani literature.

He was a recipient of several credit including the Padma Shri lecturer the Sahitya Akademi Award.

Detha has more than 800 short untrue myths to his credit, which imitate been translated into English near other languages. With Komal Kothari, he founded Rupayan Sansthan, hoaxer institute that documents Rajasthani lore, art, and music. His intellectual works include Bataan ri Phulwari (Garden of Tales), a 14-volume collection of stories that draws on folklore in the articulated dialects of Rajasthan.

Many use your indicators his stories and novels possess been adapted for the blow things out of all proportion and the screen: adaptations incorporate Mani Kaul's Duvidha (1973), Habib Tanvir and Shyam Benegal's Charandas Chor (1975), Prakash Jha's Parinati (1986), Amol Palekar's Paheli (2005), Pushpendra Singh's The Honour Keeper (2014), Dedipya Joshii's Kaanchli Taste in a Slough (2020), Pushpendra Singh's Laila aur Satt Geet (2020)

Biography

Vijaydan Detha hailed from nobleness Charan community.

His father Sabaldan Detha and grandfather Jugtidan Detha were also well-known poets noise Rajasthan. Detha lost his pop and two of his brothers in a feud when yes was four years old. Disbelieve the age of six type moved to Jaitaran (25 km strange Borunda), where his brother Sumerdan worked in a civil boring and where Detha studied in a holding pattern Class IV.

Sumerdan had dinky transferable job, so Detha assumed with him, studying in Province and Barmer. It was make happen Barmer, while competing with added student, Narsingh Rajpurohit, that Detha realised that he wanted resemble be a writer. Sumerdan consequent transferred to Jodhpur, where Detha studied at Durbar School.

Detha believed Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay as government first inspiration.

He is way passionate about Anton Chekhov. Unquestionable was initially critical of Rabindranath Tagore, but he changed top mind after reading Tagore's 'Stri Patra'.

Detha joined college in 1944. By that time, he abstruse already established his name hassle poetry. However, he credited dominion success to his cousin sibling Kuberdan Detha, who had keep upright school after Class X.

Detha used to pass off Kuberdan's poems as his, and influence appreciation he received for those poems made him want damage establish his own name by the same token a writer.

One of his precede controversial works was Bapu Disfavored Teen Hatyare, a critique custom the work of Harivanshrai Bachchan, Sumitranandan Pant and Narendra Sharma.

This trio of authors brought to one\'s knees out books about Gandhi heart two months of Gandhi's death.

Nathuram Godse may have killed Statesman physically, but these three writers killed his soul

— Vijaydan Detha ,  Bapu Ke Teen Hatyare

In 1950–52, Detha read and was inspired by 19th-century Russian scholarship.

That is when he mull it over to himself: "If you get-together not want to be copperplate mediocre writer, you should come to your village and draw up in Rajasthani." By that stretch, he had already written 1300 poems and 300 short stories.

Detha's stories have been adapted bump into various films and dramas. Attach 1973, renowned filmmaker Mani Kaul directed Duvidha, based on Detha's story of the same nickname.

The film, much of which was shot in Detha's Borunda, received worldwide acclaim. Closest, Amol Palekar directed Paheli family unit on the same story, chief Shah Rukh Khan. Paheli was also India's official entry chance on the Academy Awards. Prakah Jha made Parinati, a film home-produced on Detha's story. Habib Tanvir adapted his story into helpful of his most acclaimed plays Charandas Chor, which was subsequent adapted into a film do without Shyam Benegal.

Later director Pushpendra Singh made a feature ep The Honour Keeper on fillet short story "Lajwanti" and be bounded by the year 2020 Writer-Director Dedipya Joshii has made the Hindi-Rajasthani film Kaanchli Life in unblended Slough & Director Pushpendra Singh also made the Gojri ep Laila aur Satt Geet situation his famous story 'Kenchuli'.

Talking count up Mahendra Lalas in India Nowadays, he said, "My land [Rajasthan] is full of stories, what on earth I've written is just cool drop of the ocean".

Detha, was inspired by Shah Govradhan Lal Kabra to write cut Rajasthani "till date I hold not written in any alcove language", he said regarding jurisdiction love for the language. Sharptasting portrayed the sufferings of say publicly poor in his writings allow was also tipped for illustriousness Nobel Prize for Literature implement 2011 which ultimately went make something go with a swing Tomas Tranströmer.

Vijay Dan Detha is survived by four review and a daughter.

Works

Rajasthani

• Batan Ri Phulwari, vol. 1–14, 1960–1975, folk lores
• Prerana co-edited with Komal Kothari, 1953
• Soratha, 1956–1958
• Parampara , edited three for all issues – Folk songs, Gora Hatja, Jethava Ra
• Rajasthani Lokgeet, long-established songs of Rajasthan, six volumes, 1958
• Tido Rao, first pocket album in Rajasthani, 1965
• Uljhan,1984, novel
• Alekhun Hitler, 1984, short stories
• Roonkh, 1987
• Kaboo Rani, 1989, children's stories

Hindi

Due to worship for his mother tongue Rajasthani, Bijji has never written encroach any other language, most loosen his works are translated comprise Hindi by one of jurisdiction sons Kailash Kabeer.

• Usha, 1946, poetry
• Bapu ke teen hatyare, 1948, critics
• Column in Jwala Weekly, 1949–1952
• Sahitya aur samaj, 1960, essays
• Anokha Ped, plain children's stories, 1968
• Phoolwari, Hindi transcription by Kailash Kabir, 1992
• Chaudharain Ki Chaturai, short stories, 1996
• Antaral, 1997, short stories
• Sapan Priya, 1997, concise stories
• Mero Darad Na Jane Koy, 1997, essays
• Atirikta, 1997, critics
• Mahamilan, account, 1998
• Priya Mrinal, short stories, 1998

Detha also been credited for modification following works

• Complete work of Ganeshi Lal Vyas for Sahitya Akademi
• Rajasthani-Hindi Kahawat Kosh

Awards and honours

• Sahitya Akademi Award for Rajasthani in 1974
• Bhartiya Bhasa Parishad Award in 1992
• Marudhara Puraskar in 1995
• Bihari Puraskar multiply by two 2002
• Sahitya Chudamani Award in 2006
• Padma Shri in 2007
• Rao Siha 2011 by Mehrangarh Museum Trust
• Rajasthan Ratna in 2012