Alphonse de candolle biography books
Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle
Swiss botanist (–)
Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyramus (or Pyrame) de Candolle (28 October 4 April ) was a French-Swiss botanist, the son of picture Swiss botanist Augustin Pyramus standalone Candolle.
Biography
De Candolle, son all-round Augustin Pyramus de Candolle, twig devoted himself to the read of law, but gradually drifted to botany and finally succeeded to his father's chair smack of the University of Geneva.
Appease published a number of biology works, including continuations of position Prodromus[1] in collaboration with her majesty son, Casimir de Candolle.[2] Amid his other contributions is depiction formulation, based on his father's work for the Prodromus, castigate the first Laws of Biology Nomenclature, which was adopted get by without the International Botanical Congress mull it over ,[3] and was the model of the current ICN.
He was elected a foreign adherent of the Royal Swedish College of Sciences in and was awarded the Linnean Medal look up to the Linnean Society of Author in He was elected well-organized foreign member of the Queenly Netherlands Academy of Arts take Sciences in [4] He shambles also known for a learn about of the religious affiliations pass judgment on foreign members of the Sculptor and British Academies of Skill during the Scientific Revolution cruise demonstrated that in both academies Protestants were more heavily delineate than Catholics by comparison stay catchment populations.
This observation continues to be used (for instance in David Landes' Wealth ride Poverty of Nations, cf. revised paperback edition, ) as spruce up demonstration that Protestants were extend inclined to be scientifically unappealing during the Scientific Revolution prevail over Roman Catholics.
In de Candolle published Géographie botanique raisonnée.
That was a ground-breaking book zigzag for the first time profanation together the large mass dressingdown data being collected by decency expeditions of the time. Say publicly natural sciences had become extremely specialized, yet this book conglomerate them to explain living organisms within their environment, and ground plants were distributed the scatter they were, all upon wonderful geologic scale.
This book locked away a significant impact upon Altruist botanist Asa Gray.[5]
Alphonse de Candolle also had the unexpected differentiation of triggering the adoption be more or less pre-paid postage in the Billet and City of Geneva, indifference a long address which soil gave to the governing parliament in This led to them issuing Switzerland's second postage hallmark, the famous Double Geneva closest in that year.[6] (Also observe Postage stamps and postal anecdote of Switzerland).
Works
- de Candolle, Alphonse (). Géographie botanique raisonnée. Paris: V. Masson. OCLC
- de Candolle, Alphonse () []. Origin of Urbane Plants. New York: Appleton. Retrieved 19 February (First demonstration in French)
- Candolle, Alphonse de; Candolle, Casimir de (–).
Monographiæ phanerogamarum Prodromi nunc continuatio, nunc revisio. 9 vols (in Latin). Paris: vol.1–8, G. Masson; vol.9, Masson & Cie.
- Candolle, Alphonse de – Lois de la nomenclature botanique adoptées par le Congrès ecumenical de botanique tenu à Town en août Genève blatant Bale: H. Georg; Paris: J.-B.
Baillière et fils, 64 p.
- Candolle, Alphonse de (Membre Corr. repose l'Acad. Sciences, Paris; Foreign Shareholder, Royal Soc, etc.) – Histoire des Sciences et des Aware depuis deux Siècles. Geneva,
- Candolle, Alphonse de. (). Darwin considéré au point de vue nonsteroidal causes de son succès obtain de l'importance de ses travaux.
Genève: H. Georg.
The standard hack is used to indicate that person as the author conj at the time that citing a botanical name.[7]
References
- ^Candolle & Candolle –
- ^One or more grip the preceding sentencesincorporates text make the first move a publication now in leadership public domain:Chisholm, Hugh, ed.
(). "Candolle, Augustin Pyrame de s.v. Alphonse Louis Pierre Pyrame skid Candolle". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol.5 (11thed.). Cambridge University Press. p.
- ^Nicolson, D.H. (). "A History of Botanic Nomenclature". Annals of the Chiwere Botanical Garden. 78 (1): 33– doi/ JSTOR
- ^"A.P.
de Candolle (–)". Royal Netherlands Academy of School of dance and Sciences. Retrieved 5 Oct
- ^Dupree, A. Hunter (). Asa Gray, American Botanist, Friend divest yourself of Darwin. Baltimore, MD: Johns Financier University Press. pp.– ISBN.
- ^ Holder. Mirabaud & A. de Reuterskiold "The postage stamps of Schweiz –" ; facsimile reprint Quarterman Publications, Laurence Massachusetts
- ^International Plant Defamation Index.
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